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JAEA Reports

Development of an on-site plant analyzer (1); Development of a GUI for building plant models for analyzes and retrieval of real-time plant data

JNC TN4400 2000-002, 33 Pages, 2000/06

JNC-TN4400-2000-002.pdf:5.22MB

An on-site plant analyzer can provide analysis support in evaluating plant dynamic characteristics when unplanned events occur in a nuclear power station. The plant analyzer contains a plant-dynamics analysis code, which efficiently and quickly analyzes the plant dynamic characteristics. Elements being developed for the on-site plant analyzer include utilities to build plant models for performing analyses and to retrieve plant operation data. The addition of these elements to the analysis code supports the plant-dynamics analysis works in MONJU, in particular, to assist the analyses of start up tests. The system contains the FBR plant-dynamics analysis code "Super-COPD", which is based on the "COPD" code that was used in the safety licensing of MONJU. One feature of the system is that all operations, e.g., assembling plant models for analysis, are prepared using a GUI (Graphical user Interface). In addition to this feature, the system is able to retrieve directly on- and off-line plant data from MIDAS, the Monju Integrated Data Acquisition System. These plant data are used to supply time-dependent boundary conditions for the plant analysis models. For this report, two case studies were performed. First, the analysis result of a turbine trip test at 40% power operation using the full plant model is described. For the second, performance of the IHX model was evaluated using retrieved plant data for boundary conditions. With the development of this system, improvement in the efficiency of analyses of MONJU start-up tests is expected.

JAEA Reports

Advanced graphical user interface to the MAAP/Fugen simulator system

Lund

PNC TN3410 98-002, 34 Pages, 1998/01

PNC-TN3410-98-002.pdf:6.11MB

A new and improved Graphical User Interface (GUI) to the Modular Accident Analysis Program for FUGEN (MAAP/FUGEN) has been developed and implemented at Fugen. The new user interface is a superset of the existing GUI to MAAP - the MAAP/FUGEN/GRAAPH - in the meaning that it contains all the features of the GRAAPH, but in addition offers a number of new features. The new interface, named MAAP-PICASSO is based on the Picasso-3 technology developed by Institutt for Energiteknikk/OECD Halden Reactor Project. The main difference between the MAAP-PICASSO and MAAP-FUGEN-GRAAPH GUIs is that the MAAP-PICASSO GUI is completely decoupled from the numerical simulator. This gives a far higher flexibility regarding enhancement of the GUI, connection to other, external software and user friendliness. It also includes techniques for presenting 2 byte character set - i.e. displaying text in Japanese characters. A special software has been developed for automatic extraction and reuse of the graphical plant information provided in MAAP/GRAPH into Picasso language. This software-has been demonstrated not only on the Fugen plant data, but also other Nuclear Power Plant picture definitions provided by Fauske Inc. The new GUI requires a minimal modification of the MAAP code itself However, these modification is only for parameter communication and is not intrusive to the numerical computations of MAAP itself. The GUI has been developed using modular and object-oriented programming techniques, which makes it relatively easy to extend and modify to fulfill present and future requirements from the users at Fugen, and makes it compatible with future versions of the MAAP code. MAAP-PICASSO is developed on and currently running only on HP UNIX workstations. However, a new NT-based version of Picasso-3 will be released from the Halden Project in February 1998. This will further enhance the applicability and usability of the MAAP-PICASSO GUI.

JAEA Reports

Implementation of an MRACnn System on an FBR Building Block Type Simulator

Ugolini; Yoshikawa, Shinji; Ozawa, Kenji

PNC TN9410 95-253, 13 Pages, 1995/10

PNC-TN9410-95-253.pdf:0.5MB

This report presents the implementation of the a model reference adaptive control system based on the artificial neural network technique (MRAC$$_{nn}$$) in a fast breeder reactor (FBR) building block type (BBT) simulator representing the Monju prototype reactor. The purpose of this report is to improve the control of the outlet steam temperature of the three evaporators of the Monju prototype reactor. The connection between the MRAC$$_{nn}$$ system and the BBT simulator is achieved through an external shared memory accessible by both systems. The MRAC$$_{nn}$$ system calculates the demand for the position of the feedwater valve replacing the signal of a PID controller collocated inside the heat transport system model of the Monju prototype reactor. Two series of simulation tests havc been performed, one with one loop connected to the MRAC$$_{nn}$$ system (leaving the remaining two connected to the original PID controller), and the other with three loops connected to the MRAC$$_{nn}$$ system. In both simulation tests the MRAC$$_{nn}$$ system performed better than the PID controller, keeping the outlet steam temperature of the evaporators closer to the required set point value through all the transients.

JAEA Reports

ANALYSIS OF LARGE LEAK SODIUM-WATER REACTION IN LARGE FBR

Tanabe, Hiromi; Hamada, Hirotsugu

PNC TN9410 91-028, 14 Pages, 1991/01

PNC-TN9410-91-028.pdf:0.36MB

A COMPUTER CODE,SWACS,WAS DEVELOPED TO ANALYZE A LARGE LEAK SODIUM-WATER REACTION EVENT IN AN LMFBR STEAM GENERATOR. THE JAPANESE PROTOTYPE REACTOR,MONJU,HAS A COVER GAS SPACE IN ITS STEAM GENERATOR BUT DIFFERENT DESIGNS ARE ALSOCONSIDERED FOR A FUTURE LARGER PLANT. THEREFORE,SWACS WAS MODIFIED TO ANALYZE THESODIUM-WATER REACTION EVENT UNDER SUCH VARIOUS DESIGNS. SO FAR THE CALCULATIONALMODULE OF AN INITIAL SPIKE PRESSURE AND ITS PROPAGATION TO IHTS WAS IMPROVED AND THERESULTS WERE COMPARED WITH THE DATA FROM LLTR AT ETEC, U.S.A. AND WATER-EXPLOSIVE SIMULATION TESTS AT PNC,JAPAN. THE COMPARISON REVEALED A FAIRLY GOODAGREEMENT BETWEEN THE TESTS AND THE ANALYSES. FOLLOWING THE VALIDATION STUDY,SWACS WAS USED FOR THE APPLICATION ANALYSIS TO COMPARE THE PRESSURE BEHAVIORBETWEEN THE COVER-GAS TYPE AND THE NO-COVER-GAS TYPE STEAM GENERATOR OF A FUTURELARGER PLANT. THE ANALYSIS CLARIFIED THE APPLICABILITY OF SWACS TO SUCH A DESIGN STUDYFROM A VIEWPOINT OF SUPPRESSING THE SWR PRESSURE.

Journal Articles

Tokai Reactor Simulator (TRS)

;

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 14(10), p.549 - 558, 1972/00

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Interface between safety and security; Training simulator for sabotage protection

Suzuki, Mitsutoshi; Nakamura, Yo; Kimura, Yoshiki; Demachi, Kazuyuki*

no journal, , 

In the SS expert committee, the interface between safety and security has been investigated since a couple of years ago. In this presentation, the simulator concept for sabotage protection training considering plant safety simulator as well as sabotage damage sequence will be reported.

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